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托福听力做题怎样用题干关键词定位答案?解题思路实例讲解
通过题干关键词定位答案
托福听力是先听音再看题，因此我们要根据题干关键词，定位回我们自己的笔记、或者定位回我们对听力材料的记忆来找答案。这样的做法同样适用于组织结构题，要想把组织结构题作对首先要在听音过程中注意教授所作的比较;第二要看当教授提到一些看似离题的内容时，考生要明确教授想表达的观点是什么。在托福听力的组织结构题中经常利用一个例子进行考察，考察为什么要提到某个例子。给大家举个例子：
TPO11 lecture 2
Why does the woman refer to visiting her grandparents?
A. To explain why she is interested in residential architecture
B. To explain why she knows a lot about the history of Cape Cod
C. To explain why she is familiar with Cape Cod houses
D. To explain why she enjoys visiting rural New England
本道题目所对应的原文为：
Professor: Good! Of course for a Cape Cod house, it might be even moreaccurate to say that form also follows climate. Who knows what the climate’slike on Cape Cod?
Bob: Cold in the winter.
sue：and whenever I visit my grandparents, it’s really wet. It’s usuallyeither raining or showing or foggy, and windy too，I guess because it's soexposed to the ocean?
通过学生与教授之间的一问一答，教授提的问题，仍然是与Cape Codhouses相关的话题。可以看出sue提到自己的grandparents，it’s really wet是为了例证自己的也知道Cape Codhouse，然后又通过后面raining or showing or foggy, andwindy，表明sue经历过这些天气，因此sue说到grandparents是为了说明自己对Cape Codhouses很熟悉。从本道题目中可以看出，女士说到的例子是为了证明自己的是了解和熟悉的。
2020托福听力练习：军舰鸟可连续飞行两个月
Great frigate birds are extraordinary creatures. They're seabirds withsix-foot wingspans, yet they weigh only about three pounds. Their preferredfood: flying fish—which they pluck out of the air above the water's surface.Frigate birds' feathers aren't waterproof, so landing on the water to fish is ano-go.
Now, scientists have discovered that great frigate birds do something elseamazing: they can fly for up to two months at a time without landing.
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2024托福听力做题怎样用题干关键词定位答案
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