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托福听力如何提升正确率?常见解题思维陷阱讲解。今天小编给大家带来了 托福听力如何提升正确率,希望能够帮助到大家,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
托福听力如何提升正确率?常见解题思维陷阱讲解
托福听力解题思维陷阱:由关键词引发的错误
托福听力陷阱选项中有一种迷惑型极强的选项,里面包含了原文中的某些关键词,但是整句话做了细节篡改导致似是而非,有些同学由于只看到关键词而没有仔细翻译整个选项的意思就做出选择导致选错。
举个例子:
What characteristic of no to the nioids helps them survive in subfreezingtemperatures?
A. They maintain an unusually high body temperature.
B. A special tissue in their eyes enables them to see through ice.
C. Special proteins make their blood circulate too fast to freeze.
D. Ice crystals in their bodies are prevented from growing large enough toharm them.
这道题原文中的表述是no to thenioids这种南极鱼由于体内有某种蛋白质导致它们能在零度以下的水温里生存,很多同学看到C选项中的proteins直接选择了改答案,但是整句话中对proteins的解释和原文是不符的,是典型的细节迷惑型选项,正确答案为D,对proteins的正确解释。
解决方法
了解这种细节迷惑型选项的普遍存在性,注意解题时精确思考避让。
托福听力解题思维陷阱:不熟悉题型解题思路造成的问题
由于对题型的解题思路理解不透彻,不遵守,主观排除正确答案。
举个例子:
What had the man assumed about human impact on the environment?
A. That human impact on the environment is difficult to measure
B. That humans have only recently had an impact on the environment
C. That human impact on the environment is always harmful
D. That human impact on the environment cannot be avoided
这道题正确答案是C,很多同学认为C选项的描述过于绝对或者不符合事实所以直接主观排除,但是这道题的题干是一道转述型细节题,即问的是文中的男生过去认为人类对环境的影响是什么情况?C选项确实是原文中男生的想法。
解决方法
仔细研究托福听力部分的7种题型,遵守相应的解题原则。
2020托福听力练习:爬山熊帮助樱桃树种子迁徙
Picture a brave fireman carrying a pet from a burning building.
Now, imagine that global warming is the burning building, a cherry tree isthe pet, and a bear is the fireman.
You've now got the gist of a new study that finds that cherry trees may beable to survive rising temperatures thanks to mountain-climbing bears that carrythe cherry tree seeds to cooler climes.
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2024托福听力常见解题思维陷阱讲解




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