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雅思听力考试中的日常生活部分经常会用到各种各样的节日,圣诞节就是不得不提到的一个。下面小编就和大家分享 雅思听力素材积累--圣诞树的来历,希望能帮助到大家,来欣赏一下吧。
雅思听力素材积累--圣诞树的来历
Legend suggests that, in the late 16th century, Martin Luther (the founderof the Protestant religion) was the first to decorate an indoor tree withcandles when he attempted to recreate the stars shining over a forest ofevergreens.
The first mention of decorated trees being taken indoors came in 1605 inGermany - a country with a long Christmas tree history! The trees were initiallydecorated with fruit and sweets together with hand made objects such as quilledsnowflakes and stars. German Christmas Markets began to sell shaped gingerbreadsand wax ornaments which people bought as souvenirs of the fair and took home tohang on their tree.
Tinsel was also invented in Germany in about 1610. Up until fairly recentlyreal silver was used, which was pulled into wafer thin strips by specialmachines. This was durable but tarnished quickly and many experiments took placeto try and find an alternative - including a mix of lead and tin, which was tooheavy and kept breaking. It was only in the mid 20th century that a viablealternative was found.
Artificial trees were invented in the 1880's in a bid to try and stop someof the damage being caused to real trees due to people lopping the tip off largetrees, thus preventing the trees from growing any further. It got so bad inGermany that laws had to be brought in to prevent people having more than onetree.
圣诞树一致是庆祝圣诞节不可少的装饰物,如果家中没有圣诞树,就大大减少了过节气氛。关于圣诞树的来源有多种不同的传说。
其中一个是说:大约在十六世纪,圣诞树最先出现在德国,德国人把长青的松柏枝拿到屋中去摆设,将之成为圣诞树。后来,由德国人马丁路德把蜡烛放在树林中的枞树枝上,然后点燃蜡烛,使它看起来像是引导人们到伯利恒去。而近今日,人们已经改用粉色的小灯泡了。
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2024雅思听力素材积累圣诞树的来历




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